Nature & Photo good practices for ethical and safe photography
(Last revision: 17 June 2021)
Nature & Photo sourced these practices from internationally recognized ethical photography sources and believes that implementing these principles contributes to the conservation of the animals, birds and the environment, as well as look after the well-being of the photographer. Cumulative impact occurs over time and while a single action could seem harmless it could have detrimental long term consequences and one must always exercise good individual judgment. We believe that applying these practices will encourage all who enjoy nature to do so in a way that best promotes good stewardship of the resource.
Environmental: knowledge of subject and place
Learn the patterns of animal behavior--know when not to interfere with animals' life cycles.
Never capture or handle an animal for the sake of a picture.
Use appropriate lenses to photograph wild animals--if an animal shows stress, give it more space and use a longer lens.
Acquaint yourself with the sensitivity of the ecosystem you are in--stay on trails that are intended to lessen impact.
Limit the use of recordings and other methods of attracting birds (and other animals), and never use such methods in heavily birded areas, or for attracting any species that is Threatened, Endangered, or of Special Concern, or is rare in your local area.
Keep well back from dens, nests, nesting colonies, roosts, display areas, and important feeding sites. In such sensitive areas, if there is a need for extended observation, photography, filming, or recording, use a blind or hide.
We do not promote the use of artificial light sources for photography. If you do need to use it, do so sparingly and without disrupting other photographers’ photo opportunities.
Social: knowledge of local rules and laws
When appropriate, inform managers or other authorities of your presence and purpose.
Don’t enter private land without permission.
Learn the rules and laws of the location--if minimum distances exist for approaching wildlife, follow them.
In the absence of management authority, use good judgement--treat the wildlife, plants and places as if you were their guest.
Do not overcrowd a location. This may impact animals’ stress levels and the habitat in a negative way. If you feel there are many people on a site, move to another location or return on another day.
Safety first. Prepare yourself and your equipment for unexpected events--avoid unnecessary risks.
Never take on complicated and risky shoots without the necessary planning and preparation.
Individual: expertise and responsibilities
Treat others courteously--ask before joining others already shooting in an area.
Tactfully inform others if you observe them engaging in inappropriate or harmful behavior--many people unknowingly endanger themselves and animals.
Report inappropriate behavior to proper authorities--don't argue with those who don't care; report them.
Be a good role model, both as a photographer and a citizen--educate others by your actions; enhance their understanding.